Physic Labs

Problem 1

A car travels at v=20 m/sv=20\,\mathrm{m/s} around a horizontal curve of radius r=50 mr=50\,\mathrm m. The road is banked at angle θ\theta so that the horizontal component of the normal reaction alone provides the centripetal acceleration; there is no lateral friction. Take g=10 m/s2g=10\,\mathrm{m/s^2}. (a) Find the first requested quantity. (b) Find the second quantity. (c) Determine the final result and check its units. (a) Write v (a) Write vertical force balance. (b) Determine the required bank angle. (c) Evaluate it and check the limit as speed tends to zero.
tan⁡θ=v2/(rg)\tan\theta=v^2/(rg)
problems.proof.analysis

Rearranging the governing relation isolates the first requested result. Keeping the signs explicit also checks that its direction and magnitude are physically sensible.